If They Disobey, They Will Perish
Allah said,
[وَرَبّÙÂكَ]
(And your Lord...), O Muhammad,
[الْغَنÙÂىّÙÂ]
(is Al-Ghani) Rich, free from needing His creatures in any way or form, while they stand in need of Him in all situations,
[ذÙÂو الرَّØÂْمَةÙÂ]
(full of mercy;) towards creation. Allah said in another Ayah,
[Ø¥ÙÂنَّ اللَّهَ بÙÂالنَّاس٠لَرَءÙÂوÙÂٌ رَّØÂÙÂيمٌ]
(Truly, Allah is full of kindness, the Most Merciful towards mankind.) [2:143]
[Ø¥ÙÂن يَشَأْ يÙÂذْهÙÂبْكÙÂمْ]
(if He wills, He can destroy you.) if you defy His commandments,
[وَيَسْتَخْلÙÂÙÂْ مÙÂن بَعْدÙÂكÙÂم مَّا يَشَآءÙÂ]
(And in your place make whom He wills as your successors,) who behave obediently,
[كَمَآ أَنشَأَكÙÂمْ مّÙÂن ذÙÂرّÙÂيَّة٠قَوْم٠ءَاخَرÙÂينَ]
(As He raised you from the seed of other people.) and surely, He is able to do this, and it is easy for Him. And just as Allah has destroyed the earlier nations and brought their successors, He is able to do away with these generations and bring other people in their place. Allah has also said;
[Ø¥ÙÂن يَشَأْ يÙÂذْهÙÂبْكÙÂمْ أَيّÙÂهَا النَّاس٠وَيَأْت٠بÙÂـاخَرÙÂينَ وَكَانَ اللَّه٠عَلَى ذلÙÂكَ قَدÙÂيراً ]
(If He wills, He can take you away, O people, and bring others. And Allah is Ever Capable over that.) [4:133],
[يأَيّÙÂهَا النَّاس٠أَنتÙÂم٠الْÙÂÙÂقَرَآء٠إÙÂلَى اللَّه٠وَاللَّه٠هÙÂوَ الْغَنÙÂىّ٠الْØÂَمÙÂيد٠- Ø¥ÙÂن يَشَأْ يÙÂذْهÙÂبْكÙÂـمْ وَيَأْت٠بÙÂخَلْق٠جَدÙÂيد٠وَمَا ذَلÙÂكَ عَلَى اللَّه٠بÙÂعَزÙÂيز٠]
(O mankind! It is you who stand in need of Allah. But Allah is Rich (free of all needs), Worthy of all praise. If He willed, He could destroy you and bring about a new creation. And that is not hard for Allah.) [35:15-17], and,
[نَّÙÂْسÙÂه٠وَاللَّه٠الْغَنÙÂىّ٠وَأَنتÙÂم٠الْÙÂÙÂقَرَآء٠وَإÙÂن تَتَوَلَّوْاْ يَسْتَبْدÙÂلْ قَوْماً غَيْرَكÙÂمْ Ø«ÙÂمَّ لاَ يَكÙÂونÙÂواْ]
(But Allah is Rich (free of all needs), and you are poor. And if you turn away, He will exchange you for some other people and they will not be your likes.) [47:38]. Muhammad bin Ishaq said that Ya`qub bin `Utbah said that he heard Aban bin `Uthman saying about this Ayah,
[كَمَآ أَنشَأَكÙÂمْ مّÙÂن ذÙÂرّÙÂيَّة٠قَوْم٠ءَاخَرÙÂينَ]
(As He raised you from the seed of other people. ) "`The seed' means the offspring and the children.'' Allah's statement,
[Ø¥ÙÂنَّ مَا تÙÂوعَدÙÂونَ لأَت٠وَمَآ أَنتÙÂم بÙÂمÙÂعْجÙÂزÙÂينَ ]
(Surely, that which you are promised, will verily, come to pass and you cannot escape.) means, tell them, O Muhammad, that what they have been promised of Resurrection will surely occur,
[وَمَآ أَنتÙÂم بÙÂمÙÂعْجÙÂزÙÂينَ]
(and you cannot escape.) from Allah. Rather, He is able to resurrect you even after you become dust and bones. Certainly, Allah is able to do all things and nothing ever escapes His power. Allah said;
[قÙÂلْ يَـقَوْم٠اعْمَلÙÂواْ عَلَى مَكَانَتÙÂكÙÂمْ Ø¥ÙÂنّÙÂى عَامÙÂلٌ ÙÂَسَوْÙÂَ تَعْلَمÙÂونَ]
(Say: "O my people! Work according to your way, surely, I too am working and you will come to know.'') This contains a stern warning and a sure promise, saying; remain on your way, if you think that you are rightly guided, for I will remain on mine. Allah said in another Ayah,
[وَقÙÂل لّÙÂلَّذÙÂينَ لاَ يÙÂؤْمÙÂنÙÂونَ اعْمَلÙÂواْ عَلَى مَكَانَتÙÂكÙÂمْ Ø¥ÙÂنَّا عَامÙÂلÙÂونَ - وَانْتَظÙÂرÙÂواْ Ø¥ÙÂنَّا مÙÂنتَظÙÂرÙÂونَ ]
(And say to those who do not believe: "Act according to Makanatikum, We are acting (in our way). And you wait! We (too) are waiting.'') [11:121-122]. `Ali bin Abi Talhah reported that Ibn `Abbas said that,
[عَلَى مَكَانَتÙÂكÙÂمْ]
(according to Makanatikum...) means, your way.
[ÙÂَسَوْÙÂَ تَعْلَمÙÂونَ مَن تَكÙÂون٠لَه٠عَـقÙÂبَة٠الدَّار٠إÙÂنَّه٠لاَ يÙÂÙÂْلÙÂØÂ٠الظَّـلÙÂمÙÂونَ]
(And you will come to know for which of us will be the (happy) end in the Hereafter. Certainly the wrongdoers will not be successful) [6:135], You will come to know if the happy end will be mine (Muhammad's) or yours (the disbelievers). Allah has indeed kept His promise and allowed Muhammad to prevail in the land and rise above those who defied him. He conquered Makkah for him and made him triumphant over his people who rejected and showed enmity towards him. The Prophet's rule soon spread over the Arabian Peninsula, Yemen and Bahrain, and all this occurred during his lifetime. After his death, the various lands and provinces were conquered during the time of his successors, may Allah be pleased with them all. Allah also said,
[كَتَبَ اللَّه٠لاّغْلÙÂبَنَّ أَنَاْ وَرÙÂسÙÂلÙÂى Ø¥ÙÂنَّ اللَّهَ قَوÙÂىٌّ عَزÙÂيزٌ ]
(Allah has decreed: "Verily, it is I and My Messengers who shall be the victorious." Verily, Allah is All-Powerful, Almighty.) [58:21]
[Ø¥ÙÂنَّا لَنَنصÙÂر٠رÙÂسÙÂلَنَا وَالَّذÙÂينَ ءَامَنÙÂواْ ÙÂÙÂى الْØÂَيَوة٠الدّÙÂنْيَا وَيَوْمَ يَقÙÂوم٠الاٌّشْهَـد٠- يَوْمَ لاَ يَنÙÂَع٠الظَّـلÙÂمÙÂينَ مَعْذÙÂرَتÙÂهÙÂمْ وَلَهÙÂم٠الْلَّعْنَة٠وَلَهÙÂمْ سÙÂوء٠الدَّار٠]
(Verily, We will indeed make victorious Our Messengers and those who believe in this world's life and on the Day when the witnesses will stand forth. The Day when their excuses will be of no profit to the wrongdoers. Theirs will be the curse, and theirs will be the evil abode.) [40:51-52] and,
[وَلَقَدْ كَتَبْنَا ÙÂÙÂى الزَّبÙÂور٠مÙÂن بَعْد٠الذّÙÂكْر٠أَنَّ الاٌّرْضَ يَرÙÂØ«ÙÂهَا عÙÂبَادÙÂىَ الصَّـلÙÂØÂÙÂونَ ]
(And indeed We have written in the Zabur after the Dhikr that My righteous servants shall inherit the land.) [21:105]
[وَجَعَلÙÂواْ لÙÂلَّه٠مÙÂمَّا ذَرَأَ مÙÂنَ الْØÂَرْث٠وَالاٌّنْعَام٠نَصÙÂيباً ÙÂَقَالÙÂواْ هَـذَا لÙÂلَّه٠بÙÂزَعْمÙÂهÙÂمْ وَهَـذَا لÙÂØ´ÙÂرَكَآئÙÂنَا ÙÂَمَا كَانَ لÙÂØ´ÙÂرَكَآئÙÂهÙÂمْ ÙÂَلاَ يَصÙÂل٠إÙÂلَى اللَّه٠وَمَا كَانَ لÙÂلَّه٠ÙÂَهÙÂوَ يَصÙÂل٠إÙÂلَى Ø´ÙÂرَكَآئÙÂهÙÂمْ سَآءَ مَا يَØÂْكÙÂمÙÂونَ ]
(136. And they assign to Allah a share of the tilth and cattle which He has created, and they say: "This is for Allah," according to their claim, "and this is for our partners." But the share of their "partners" reaches not Allah, while the share of Allah reaches their "partners"! Evil is the way they judge!)




